Madagascar army chief Colonel Michael Randrianirina sworn in as president and thanks protesters

[ad_1] Col Michael Randrianirina has been sworn in as the brand new president of Madagascar days after a army takeover on the Indian Ocean nation.

He swapped his fatigues for a swimsuit and thanked the younger individuals who took to the streets for weeks of protests that prompted President Andry Rajoelina to flee the nation and led to his impeachment.

The ceremony occurred on the Constitutional Court docket within the capital, Antananarivo, the place a big crowd gathered to look at - together with those that spearheaded the demonstrations.

"At this time marks a historic turning-point for our nation. With a individuals in full fervour, pushed by the need for change... we joyfully open a brand new chapter within the lifetime of our nation," he mentioned.

The previous French colony now enters a transition interval, which will probably be stuffed with political obstacles and authorized uncertainty - although there may be cautious optimism about Col Randrianirina's management.

Constitutional Court docket president Florent Rakotoarisoa has criticised the worldwide neighborhood for describing the state of affairs in Madagascar as a coup.

He denied that there had been a violation of the structure in Madagascar, as a substitute blaming the structure for inflicting the state of affairs to deteriorate.

Protesters had hoped that Rajoelina would merely resign and pave the way in which for a easy, democratic transition.

As a substitute, he clung to energy, dissolving his authorities and holding a collection of dialogues with totally different teams of individuals, efforts that weren't sufficient to appease the protesters.

The protests, which began final month, have been initially organised by a youth motion generally known as Gen Z Mada - angered by persistent energy and water shortages.

Col Randrianirina was head of Madagascar's elite CAPSAT military unit, when on Tuesday his troops joined the 1000's of protesters on the streets of the capital.

He informed the Gen Z demonstrators he was taking energy and that the army would type a authorities and maintain elections inside two years.

Professional-democracy advocates, each inside and out of doors the nation, hope that this promise will probably be fulfilled.

On the ceremony on the nation's high court docket, Reuters information company experiences that trumpets blared after Randrianirina took his oath of workplace, promising to "dedicate all my power to defending and strengthening nationwide unity and human rights".

Carrying an official sash and star of workplace, he reaffirmed his dedication to vary.

"We are going to work hand in hand with all of the driving forces of the nation to draft a effective structure," he mentioned, including that electoral reforms could be instituted earlier than a brand new vote was held.

"We're dedicated to breaking with the previous. Our predominant mission is to totally reform the nation's administrative, socio-economic and political methods of governance."

After the ceremony, the brand new president spoke to reporters exterior the constitutional court docket and outlined in additional element what he thought-about to be his high priorities.

He mentioned he would begin with launching an investigation into the state-owned water and energy firm, Jirama.

"At this time and tomorrow, we are going to study the state of affairs at Jirama - what is occurring there and what issues presently exist. This evaluation goals to forestall additional difficulties sooner or later. That's our first social precedence," he mentioned.

"The second precedence is rice farming. As we enter the agricultural season, we should assess how greatest to proceed.

"The third precedence is the appointment of the prime minister and formation of the federal government."

Like different former French colonies in Africa which have skilled coups lately, it has been hinted that relations with France may additionally change beneath his management with hotter ties sought with Russia.

On Thursday, Randrianirina attended a gathering with Russian embassy officers to reportedly talk about "severe" co-operation between the 2 international locations.

Earlier through the protests, individuals had been seen on the streets waving Russian flags calling for Moscow's intervention.

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Madagascar army chief Colonel Michael Randrianirina sworn in as president and thanks protesters

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