Whereas creatine is taken into account a secure and well-researched complement, it does include potential negative effects. When taking greater than the really helpful 3 to five grams a day—corresponding to throughout the loading part—it’s possible you’ll expertise abdomen upset, water retention, and slight weight acquire. With extended use at excessive ranges, you could possibly additionally expertise muscle cramps, electrolyte imbalances, kidney points, and elevated liver enzymes.
Taking larger doses of creatine might trigger digestive upset. Researchers have discovered that taking about 10 grams per day might set off gastrointestinal (GI) signs like abdomen upset, diarrhea, bloating, and nausea.
This aspect impact is much less more likely to happen with customary doses. In case you are taking larger doses of creatine and have digestive points, attempt lowering the quantity you’re taking.
Taking larger doses of creatine throughout a loading part, or about 20 grams a day for 5 to seven days, might trigger you to retain water. Sometimes, this water weight is momentary and can go away after you start the upkeep part of three to five grams every day.
If you wish to keep away from water retention, follow the really helpful dose of three to five grams per day and skip a loading part. You’ll nonetheless expertise optimistic outcomes—simply not as rapidly.
It’s not unusual to realize a bit weight when taking creatine. A few of this weight acquire is momentary and associated to water retention. Your weight might improve by two to 6 kilos throughout a loading part. This weight acquire is normally momentary and can go away as soon as you turn to a upkeep dose.
You might also acquire a small quantity of weight attributable to a rise in muscle mass. This muscle weight acquire improves your physique composition and helps with fats loss, and shouldn’t be a trigger for concern.
As a result of creatine is filtered by your kidneys, there’s a threat of kidney points, particularly when you have present kidney circumstances. Should you do have pre-existing kidney illness, don’t complement with creatine with out speaking with a healthcare supplier.
If in case you have regular kidney operate, you’ll be able to doubtless use creatine with none points. The rise in creatinine ranges is normally solely momentary, however it may well nonetheless be useful to speak with a healthcare supplier.
Some analysis has discovered that supplementing with creatine can cut back the danger of muscle accidents. Nonetheless, different research have discovered that creatine supplementation might result in elevated muscle cramping or muscle strains.
The important thing to lowering these dangers is to remain hydrated, take note of your physique, and make changes. Some muscle cramping could also be brought on by overuse or a scarcity of water.
Creatine causes water retention and pulls water away from the remainder of your physique. If you don’t keep nicely hydrated whereas supplementing with creatine, this will trigger an electrolyte imbalance. Monitor your water consumption, particularly if you happen to stay in a scorching local weather otherwise you ceaselessly do high-intensity workouts.
Though uncommon, there have been some reviews of elevated liver enzymes from taking creatine. In case you are taking one other remedy or complement metabolized by your liver, or when you have an present liver situation, discuss to a healthcare supplier earlier than supplementing with creatine.
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