The US plan for Gaza has UN assist as main questions loom

[ad_1] CAIRO (AP) — The U.N. Safety Council has backed america’ formidable plan for the way forward for the Gaza Strip. How and when it is going to be carried out stay largely unknown.

In a twist unimaginable throughout the tumultuous historical past of the Israeli-Palestinian battle, the plan would imply U.S. President Donald Trump turns into the de facto ruler of Gaza. The territory stays devastated by Israel’s marketing campaign to eradicate Hamas after its Oct. 7, 2023, assault that sparked the war .

A world physique often known as the Board of Peace, chaired by Trump, is to manipulate Gaza and oversee reconstruction beneath a 2-year, renewable U.N. mandate. An armed Worldwide Stabilization Pressure is to maintain safety and make sure the disarming of Hamas, a key demand of Israel.

Main questions dangle over almost each a part of the plan and the timeframe for implementation. Within the meantime, almost all Palestinians stay displaced and depending on humanitarian help, Hamas retains important management over almost half of Gaza and the rebuilding of the territory has barely begun.

Challenges at each step Some talks over the following steps have taken place behind the scenes among the many U.S., Israel, Qatar, Egypt and different international locations. However severe negotiations haven't begun as a result of Israel and Hamas stay within the first section of the ceasefire deal that got here into impact in October. The militant group remains to be required handy over the our bodies of the final three hostages.

The U.N. decision handed Monday gave the plan worldwide legitimacy. That opens the door for Arab and Muslim-majority nations to take part, notably by contributing troops to the ISF. The U.S. is hoping that the extra these international locations are concerned, the extra palatable the worldwide rule shall be for Gaza’s greater than 2 million individuals.

However the Palestinian public’s acceptance is way from sure. With out it, the Board of Peace dangers turning into seen as a international occupation engaged on behalf of Israel, additional thwarting their dream of self-determination and statehood.

The plan provides Palestinians virtually no voice in governing Gaza. Due to Israel’s fierce opposition, it doesn’t promise statehood, providing solely a imprecise reference that it'd in the future be doable. It additionally provides solely an ambiguous timetable for reconstruction to start and for the Israeli army to withdraw from the round 50% of the Gaza Strip that it nonetheless holds for the reason that ceasefire started.

Israeli tanks are parked in a staging space close to the border with Gaza, in southern Israel, Tuesday, Nov. 18, 2025. (AP Picture/Ohad Zwigenberg)

--> Add AP News on Google <path d="M2.33333 3.99999H0.666666V15.6667C0.666666 16.5833 1.41667 17.3333 2.33333 17.3333H14V15.6667H2.33333V3.99999ZM15.6667 0.666656H5.66667C4.75 0.666656 4 1.41666 4 2.33332V12.3333C4 13.25 4.75 14 5.66667 14H15.6667C16.5833 14 17.3333 13.25 17.3333 12.3333V2.33332C17.3333 1.41666 16.5833 0.666656 15.6667 0.666656ZM15.6667 12.3333H5.66667V2.33332H15.6667V12.3333ZM9.83333 10.6667H11.5V8.16666H14V6.49999H11.5V3.99999H9.83333V6.49999H7.33333V8.16666H9.83333V10.6667Z" fill="#191919"/> Add AP News as your preferred source to see more of our stories on Google. -->

Share

Learn Extra

Will disarmament occur? Disarming Hamas and demilitarizing Gaza are the keystones to the entire plan. However there’s no element on how that can occur.

Up to now, the militant group has not agreed to disarm. In an announcement after the U.N. decision’s passage, Hamas mentioned the destiny of its weapons is linked to making sure a path to the top of the Israeli occupation and the creation of a Palestinian state.

The Worldwide Stabilization Pressure is tasked with making certain disarmament and the destruction of Hamas’ army infrastructure. The ISF will even oversee a Palestinian police pressure, made up of vetted members educated by Egypt and Jordan.

Quite a lot of nations have been cited as doable contributors to the ISF, together with Egypt, Indonesia, Turkey and Azerbaijan. However none has dedicated to sending troops but, and Israel opposes Turkey taking part within the pressure.

They're unlikely to need their troopers to take Hamas’ weapons by pressure. Hamas warned that attempting to take action would flip the ISF “into a celebration to the battle in favor of the occupation.”

Palestinian kids take a look at the digital camera as they play in a makeshift camp for displaced individuals in Zawayda, within the central Gaza Strip, Tuesday, Nov. 18, 2025. (AP Picture/Abdel Kareem Hana)

--> Add AP News on Google <path d="M2.33333 3.99999H0.666666V15.6667C0.666666 16.5833 1.41667 17.3333 2.33333 17.3333H14V15.6667H2.33333V3.99999ZM15.6667 0.666656H5.66667C4.75 0.666656 4 1.41666 4 2.33332V12.3333C4 13.25 4.75 14 5.66667 14H15.6667C16.5833 14 17.3333 13.25 17.3333 12.3333V2.33332C17.3333 1.41666 16.5833 0.666656 15.6667 0.666656ZM15.6667 12.3333H5.66667V2.33332H15.6667V12.3333ZM9.83333 10.6667H11.5V8.16666H14V6.49999H11.5V3.99999H9.83333V6.49999H7.33333V8.16666H9.83333V10.6667Z" fill="#191919"/> Add AP News as your preferred source to see more of our stories on Google. -->

Share

Learn Extra

Hamas is beneath heavy strain, notably from Qatar and Egypt, to discover a compromise. One doable thought is a “decommissioning” – handing the arsenal over to the ISF for safekeeping -- which Hamas may argue shouldn't be a everlasting give up of its proper to armed resistance.

With out disarmament, a lot of the remainder of the plan may stall. Israel’s troop withdrawal is linked to the tempo of Hamas demilitarization and the deployment of the ISF. Reconstruction can also be unlikely to occur in most of Gaza except Hamas disarms.

Many Palestinians concern the top outcome shall be a partition of Gaza between an Israeli-controlled zone, the place some reconstruction would possibly happen, and the remainder, the place virtually the entire inhabitants of greater than 2 million reside with little rebuilding.

Who will make up the Board of Peace? Trump has mentioned the board shall be made up of “distinguished leaders” from different international locations, together with former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, and that its members shall be named within the coming weeks.

However who they are going to be is unknown, and even Blair’s participation has not been confirmed.

The U.N. decision provides the Board full say in Gaza with powers over the ISF, reconstruction and financial restoration. The Board can also be to supervise a “technocratic, apolitical committee of competent Palestinians” who will run the day-to-day civil service in Gaza.

Who're these unbiased Palestinians? The members of the Palestinian committee are to haven't any connection to both Hamas or the Palestinian Authority, which presently administers scattered elements of the Israeli-occupied West Financial institution. Israel has rejected any function for the PA in Gaza.

The plan doesn’t specify who will choose the members, however that probably will fall to the Board of Peace. Israel will wish to have a robust say in who could be included.

In a web-based submit, Palestinian political analyst and pollster Khalil Shikaki mentioned the committee ought to be picked by way of an “an all Palestinian” course of to spice up its assist, consulting amongst political factions, commerce syndicates, native leaders and girls’s and youth organizations.

But when the Board and the committee are seen as a device for the U.S. or Israel, outstanding Palestinians could also be reluctant to hitch. In its assertion Monday, Hamas denounced the “worldwide guardianship” that the U.N. decision locations on Gaza, saying it goals to additional Israel’s pursuits.

A basic view exhibits a Safety Council assembly on the U.N. headquarters, Sept. 23, 2025, on the United Nations. (AP Picture/Yuki Iwamura, File)

--> Add AP News on Google <path d="M2.33333 3.99999H0.666666V15.6667C0.666666 16.5833 1.41667 17.3333 2.33333 17.3333H14V15.6667H2.33333V3.99999ZM15.6667 0.666656H5.66667C4.75 0.666656 4 1.41666 4 2.33332V12.3333C4 13.25 4.75 14 5.66667 14H15.6667C16.5833 14 17.3333 13.25 17.3333 12.3333V2.33332C17.3333 1.41666 16.5833 0.666656 15.6667 0.666656ZM15.6667 12.3333H5.66667V2.33332H15.6667V12.3333ZM9.83333 10.6667H11.5V8.16666H14V6.49999H11.5V3.99999H9.83333V6.49999H7.33333V8.16666H9.83333V10.6667Z" fill="#191919"/> Add AP News as your preferred source to see more of our stories on Google. -->

Share

Learn Extra

What's all this resulting in? The plan emphasizes two objectives for Gaza – demilitarization and reconstruction. Something past that continues to be largely clean.

The U.N. decision provides the potential for the Palestinian Authority finally taking management of Gaza if it carries out a slate of inside reforms to the satisfaction of the Board of Peace – every little thing from combating corruption, growing effectivity to holding elections.

The Palestinian Authority welcomed the U.N. decision in an announcement Monday and mentioned it was ready to step in to manipulate Gaza. However Israeli opposition raises doubts whether or not that can ever be allowed to occur.

Below strain from Arab allies, america inserted a reference to Palestinian statehood within the U.N. decision.

Nevertheless it stays solely a imprecise nod. It states that if the Palestinian Authority “faithfully” carries out reforms and if Gaza redevelopment advances, “situations could lastly be in place for a reputable pathway to Palestinian self-determination and statehood.”

A person carries a baby whereas driving his bicycle alongside a broken road within the Al-Shati camp in Gaza Metropolis, Tuesday, Nov. 18, 2025. (AP Picture/Jehad Alshrafi)

--> Add AP News on Google <path d="M2.33333 3.99999H0.666666V15.6667C0.666666 16.5833 1.41667 17.3333 2.33333 17.3333H14V15.6667H2.33333V3.99999ZM15.6667 0.666656H5.66667C4.75 0.666656 4 1.41666 4 2.33332V12.3333C4 13.25 4.75 14 5.66667 14H15.6667C16.5833 14 17.3333 13.25 17.3333 12.3333V2.33332C17.3333 1.41666 16.5833 0.666656 15.6667 0.666656ZM15.6667 12.3333H5.66667V2.33332H15.6667V12.3333ZM9.83333 10.6667H11.5V8.16666H14V6.49999H11.5V3.99999H9.83333V6.49999H7.33333V8.16666H9.83333V10.6667Z" fill="#191919"/> Add AP News as your preferred source to see more of our stories on Google. -->

Share

Learn Extra

The shortage of a transparent path to self-determination threatens to complicate each different step. For instance, Shikaki wrote, with no path to statehood, “disarmament shall be seen as capitulation; with it, demobilization could be framed as a part of nationwide technique.”

For a lot of the inhabitants, the precedence is to see reconstruction and a revival of Gaza’s economic system so households have livelihoods. If that comes, it may paper over reluctance towards worldwide rule, no less than for a time. If it doesn’t or if Palestinians see no progress towards self-determination, resentment is prone to mount.

The potential for chaos is excessive with the a number of divisions inside Gaza. Already, the territory has Hamas, a number of Israeli-backed armed gangs that oppose the militant group and the Israeli army itself. Add to these a Palestinian police pressure, worldwide troops, Palestinians who be part of the administration and people who oppose it – and the scene turns into much more unstable.

window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId : '870613919693099', xfbml : true, version : 'v2.9' }); };

(function(d, s, id){ var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;} js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = "https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); [ad_2] Source link