The Catholic Church elected its new chief on Thursday when the conclave ended with the number of Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost – the primary American pope in historical past.
Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost could come as a shock for a lot of, contemplating the church had but to elect a pope from america – a prospect that appeared virtually unthinkable previous to Thursday.
Prevost selected the identify of Pope Leo XIV in succession with Pope Leo XIII, who most famously penned the Encyclical Rerum Novarum, which condemned socialism. As Breitbart Information famous in 2019, the Encyclical got here at a time when the world confronted a number of questions concerning the nature of labor within the midst of the commercial revolution.
Furthermore, it’s no coincidence that Leo’s Rerum Novarum (“Of New Issues”) appeared in 1890—which is to say, at across the identical time that the U.S. established Labor Day. In that period, factories and mass manufacturing have been churning the previous agricultural economic system, dislocating historical folkways, and creating new sorts of financial challenges, in addition to, in fact, new alternatives. Amidst all this flux, individuals have been understandably determined to seek out methods to re-establish social equilibrium.
And but exactly as a result of the previous conservative political system was failing to keep up a simply order, radical alternate options—together with anarchism, socialism, and communism—have been gathering energy.
In response, enlightened leaders within the middle stepped in, realizing that new and inventive considering was wanted to fend off revolution.
Born September 14, 1955, in Chicago, Illinois, Prevost, 69, could very nicely have a 20+ 12 months papacy if he lives into his late 80s. His clerical life started in 1977 when he entered the novitiate of the Order of Saint Augustine (OSA) earlier than taking his solemn vows in 1981 and being ordained a priest in 1982. Over the following a number of a long time, Prevost frolicked in each america and Peru earlier than Pope Francis appointed him apostolic administrator of the Diocese of Chiclayo, Peru, in 2014.
In accordance with numerous accounts, Prevost holds comparable views to his predecessor, Pope Francis, with some variations on contentious points. Per the School of Cardinals Report:
On key matters, Cardinal Prevost says little however a few of his positions are recognized. He’s reportedly very near Francis’ imaginative and prescient relating to the surroundings, outreach to the poor and migrants, and assembly individuals the place they’re. He mentioned final 12 months “the bishop shouldn’t be alleged to be a bit prince sitting in his kingdom.”
He supported Pope Francis’ change in pastoral apply to permit divorced and civilly remarried Catholics to obtain Holy Communion. Prevost seems considerably much less favorable to currying favor with the LGBTQ foyer than Francis, however he confirmed delicate assist for Fiducia Supplicans.
As Bishop of Chiclayo, he additionally opposed a authorities plan for educating gender principle in colleges.
“The promotion of gender ideology is complicated, as a result of it seeks to create genders that don’t exist,” he instructed native information media.
In accordance with the New York Occasions, Prevost confronted some controversy whereas Bishop of Chiclayo when dealing with the investigation of two clergymen who have been accused of sexual abuse, although his supporters declare he was subjected to a smear marketing campaign
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