Key occasions
Extra on Cambodia now – deputy prime minister Solar Chanthol has thanked Donald Trump for his understanding in Cambodia’s negotiations to scale back a tariff price to 19% after initially being set at 49% then later 36% – among the many world’s highest levies, Reuters reporting.
The information company quoted Chanthol – Cambodia’s high commerce negotiator – as saying in an interview: “If the US maintained 49% or 36%, that business would collapse for my part,” referring to the garment and footwear manufacturing sector, the most important financial driver within the nation of 17.6 million folks.
Folks would go to Indonesia, Vietnam … a 16% distinction would have been big. We will dwell with 5%, something round that. We’re very grateful, for safeguarding our business and its workers.
We’ve got near 1 million staff, primarily girls, every a kind of staff supporting four-five members of their household. It might have been a huge effect if this might have been unhealthy.
Cambodia has an enormous commerce surplus with the US, with its exports to the American market accounting for 37.9% of its complete shipments in 2024, valued at near $10bn, in response to official knowledge.
The Indian rupee was anticipated to open barely weaker on Friday amid worries over the impression of the steep US tariffs on Indian exports and chronic portfolio outflows.
Reuters stories the one-month non-deliverable ahead indicated the rupee would open within the 87.65-87.70 vary versus the US greenback, in contrast with 87.5950 within the earlier session.
The rupee declined about 2% in July, with Donald Trump’s menace of a 25% levy on Indian items – alongside an unspecified penalty – pushing it nearer to its all-time low of 87.95.
Economists estimate the 25% tariff introduced might shave off India’s 2025-26 development by as much as 40 foundation factors, however analysts and buyers additionally consider India might be able to obtain a decrease price through negotiations.
Cambodia’s deputy prime minster has stated the brand new 19% tariff price protects its garment manufacturing business with its 1 million staff and permits the nation to be aggressive with its friends.
Reuters quotes Solar Chanthol as saying the US’s earlier tariff price – set as much as 49% – would have brought on the business to break down.
Asian shares tumble amid new Trump tariffs
Shares in Asia fell on Friday after the US hit dozens of buying and selling companions with excessive tariffs.
MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outdoors Japan fell 0.7%, bringing the entire loss this week to 1.8%. South Korea’s KOSPI plunged 3% whereas Taiwanese shares fell 0.9%, Reuters stories.
Japan’s Nikkei dropped 0.4%. Chinese language blue chips had been flat and Hong Kong’s Dangle Seng index eked out a small achieve of 0.2%.
“At this level, the response in markets has been modest, and I feel a part of the rationale for that’s the current commerce offers with the EU, Japan, and South Korea have actually helped to cushion the impression,” stated Tony Sycamore, an analyst at IG.
The market now, I feel, has most likely taken the view that these commerce tariff ranges might be renegotiated, might be walked decrease over the course of time.
The tariff listing – in full
Here’s a searchable listing of the newest reciprocal tariffs introduced by the White Home:
Donald Trump has stated his new steep tariffs are going “very properly, very easy” – however that he’s open to extra offers.
The US president additionally instructed NBC Information he was open to additional discussions with Canada, including that he could even communicate with Canadian prime minister Mark Carney later within the night time, Reuters stories.
Trump signed an govt on Thursday order elevating tariffs on Canadian items to 35% from 25% on all merchandise not coated by the US-Mexico-Canada commerce settlement.
Opening abstract
Welcome to our dwell protection of Donald Trump’s sweeping tariff regime.
The US president signed an govt order on Thursday imposing reciprocal tariffs from 10% to 41% on US imports from dozens of nations and overseas areas. Charges had been set at 25% for India, 20% for Taiwan and 30% for South Africa forward of Trump’s self-imposed deadline of 1 August for placing commerce offers with international locations worldwide.
He prolonged the deadline for a tariff settlement with Mexico by one other 90 days.
Brazil’s tariff price was set at 10%, however a earlier order signed by Trump positioned a 40% tariff on some Brazilian items, to punish the country for prosecuting its former president Jair Bolsonaro over an alleged coup try after the 2022 election.
In different key information:
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Canadian imports will face tariffs of 35%, not the present 25%, the White Home introduced. Trump had threatened on Wednesday that Ottawa’s transfer to recognise a Palestinian state would make agreeing a commerce deal “very arduous”.
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A number of the world’s poorest and most war-torn international locations had been hit with punitive charges, together with Syria, which faces a levy of 41%; Laos and Myanmar with charges of 40%; Libya with a price of 30%; Iraq with 35% and Sri Lanka with 20%. Switzerland faces a price of 39%. The charges are set to enter impact in seven days, in response to the order.
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Thailand’s finance minister stated on Friday {that a} 19% tariff price had been agreed – considerably decrease than the 36% stage introduced in April and higher aligned with different international locations within the area. Vietnam and Indonesia reportedly negotiated tariffs of 20% and 19% respectively.
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China faces a separate deadline for its larger tariffs of 12 August, with an extension to the truce agreed in principle however but to be accredited by the White Home.
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By 31 July simply eight international locations or financial blocs had reached formal agreements with the White Home: the UK, Vietnam, Indonesia, Philippines, South Korea, Japan, Pakistan and the EU.
– With Helen Livingstone, Lisa O’Carroll and businesses
